The digitalization of ancient books in China has achieved gratifying achievements in both database construction and teaching and public resource research. The advent of the era of artificial intelligence has opened up a broader space for the academic community to further promote the digital research and development of ancient books. Fangyuan intelligent technology ancient books and magazines scanner intelligent ancient books to protect digital innovation.
Digitalization of ancient books advances in depth
In recent years, many universities and research institutions have achieved fruitful results in the field of digitalization of ancient books. These achievements can be seen in the "6th International Symposium on Digitalization of Chinese Ancient Books" held on September 17-18. For example, the impact of artificial intelligence on the digitization of Chinese ancient books, the research and design of the ancient terminal database of mobile terminals, the identification of Chinese ancient books, the recognition of unconventional glyphs in Chinese ancient books (such as handwriting, seals, calligraphy, etc.), the construction of Chinese ancient books graphic database, based on automatic Large-scale collation and publication of ancient books for comparison and automatic typesetting, digital teaching and practice of ancient books, research on digital public resources of ancient books, and digitalization of ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine.
The seminar, co-sponsored by the Institute of Electronic Literature of Capital Normal University and the China Poetry Research Center, gathered experts from China, Egypt, Vietnam, Malaysia, Japan and other universities and research, publishing, and cultural systems. It aims to explore a sustainable development path for the digitalization of Chinese ancient books.
Since 2004, Capital Normal University has successively established the first electronic literature research institute of the national university system, established the digital interdisciplinary "digital literature" in Beijing, established a digital literature laboratory, and proposed the "Digital National Studies Museum" for primary and secondary schools. The concept, and the development of "Chinese literary geography information platform" and "an ancient novel version digital research platform." Among them, the "Chinese Literature Geography Information Platform" is an application platform constructed by using geographic information systems and databases. According to the research needs of users, a three-dimensional space-time database of time, place and characters can be created; "Ancient Fiction Version Digital Research Platform" The computer can be used to complete automatic comparison of various versions of the novel, including text comparison and illustration comparison.
The "Tang and Song Literature Chronicle Map" developed by the research team of South-Central University for Nationalities can build a multi-dimensional map that integrates the five elements of people, works, time, place and events, and sees the traces of a writer's life. The activities of the "president" writers, the activities of all "related" writers in a certain place, thus jumping out of the perspective of limited knowledge and transforming into a omniscience perspective.
Artificial intelligence is a new technical science that researches and develops theories, methods, techniques, and applications for simulating, extending, and extending human intelligence. Yin Xiaolin, director of the Institute of Electronic Literature of Capital Normal University, said that the impact of artificial intelligence on the arrangement of ancient books means that in the near future, many professional work in ancient books, such as punctuation, collation, translation, and even research, analysis, research, etc. It may be replaced by the machine one by one.
Book2net production books and magazines collection of historical books, ancient books scanning is an important task for libraries, archives and museums, in order to allow more people to share precious historical copy, how to quickly and efficiently change books and ancient books In order to be able to access the shared electronic image data at any time, it is the primary problem that archivists urgently need to solve.
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Looking into the future, the participating scholars believe that the use of artificial intelligence, digitalization of ancient books will likely achieve four major breakthroughs: one is to break through the language restrictions, to achieve automatic translation between classical Chinese and vernacular; the second is to break through the limitations of time and space, to achieve the virtual reproduction of historical scenes And the automatic connection of historical figures and events in virtual space and time; the third is to break through the professional restrictions and realize the automatic point school of ancient books; the fourth is to break through the limitations of thinking and realize automatic data mining and logic analysis for major academic topics.
"Every change in the text communication carrier has benefited from the revolutionary advancement of science and technology. From the early simplification, to the later paper, to the current electronic media, the inheritance of ancient books has been changing. In the era of artificial intelligence, The digitization of ancient books will be promising and will enter a new realm." Zhao Minjun, director of the Chinese Poetry Research Center of Capital Normal University, said.
The digitization of ancient books has brought about a new way of thinking. Shen Wenfan, director of the Department of Chinese at Jilin University, believes that with the more advanced artificial intelligence technology, it is expected to crack the cultural codes hidden in ancient characters, mysterious culture, poetry and songs, and then explore the spiritual world of ancestors. Hu Xiaoming, a professor at the Chinese Department of East China Normal University, believes that the convenience brought by digitalization of ancient books to academic research is unquestionable. How to construct China's digital humanities research system through the digitalization of ancient books requires serious consideration by the academic circles.
The issue of the construction of digital books for ancient books in the context of the protection of ancient books has also received much attention from the academic community. The participating scholars believe that as a systematic project, the digitization of ancient books not only involves the knowledge and skills of traditional ancient books, such as version, catalogue, collation, etc., but also covers the most mature information technology, including the automatic identification technology of optical characters for ancient books. Chinese character set encoding, ancient digital image processing, metadata standards, data mining, geographic information systems, etc. The digital book group of ancient books should include: Chinese classical literature, bibliography, literature database design, digital text processing, digitalization of ancient books, document reproduction technology, graphic design and production, development of ancient information system, editing and publishing practice and skills, cultural marketing Etc., should carry out professional teaching of ancient bibliographic information, ancient data collection and processing, ancient document simulation and replication, database product promotion.
The digitalization of ancient books has risen from prosperity to prosperity, witnessing the tremendous revolution in the organization and research of ancient books by information technology. Fang Fuquan, vice president of Capital Normal University, said that digitization is like a magical key, opening up a dusty treasure house and re-waking the words recorded on the bamboo roll. With the digital wings, ancient books can easily get rid of the bondage and truly share it with the public.
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