Source: Renewable resources

Renewable resources tax incentives

Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Loncin Holdings Limited, Tu Jianhua:

It is recommended that the state accelerate the implementation of value-added tax on comprehensive utilization of resources

Renewable resources are both a traditional industry and a large industry. But under the huge market potential, the foundation of the industry is worrying. Tu Jianhua said: "Recycling enterprises are more and more dispersed, and industry management and regulation are difficult. In the past few decades, the industry's employee structure, business model, and business methods have never changed. Lack of industry leading, and large-scale enterprises only account for total recycling. The amount is less than 10%. In addition, the formal renewable resource enterprises are also facing the problem of excessively high comprehensive tax burden and uneven development between regions. Taking waste steel processing as an example, since more than 90% of scrap steel raw materials are recycled from natural persons, almost no input invoices can be deducted, and formal enterprises need to pay full taxes. Relatively speaking, some “small scattered” enterprises are easy to take advantage of, and the cost of formal enterprises has increased greatly.

Although the country has introduced the preferential tax policy of “returning and retreating” to the formal renewable resource enterprises, the benefits are limited. Tu Jianhua suggested that the state should accelerate the implementation of preferential policies for value-added tax and income tax for comprehensive utilization of resources, and ensure that announced enterprises that meet the requirements of industry standards fully enjoy tax preferential policies, narrow the gaps in regional industry enterprise policies, and increase the resources for renewable resources. The support of leading enterprises in the industry has driven the industry to develop towards a standardized and centralized direction.

New energy vehicle recycling

Chen Hong, deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of Shanghai Automotive Group:

New energy vehicle recycling qualification, separated from traditional vehicle recycling qualification

In recent years, China's new energy vehicle market has maintained a rapid development trend, but it has also brought some new problems. By 2020, it is estimated that the cumulative production and sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach 5 million, and the retirement period of new energy vehicles will also usher in a peak period. Chen Hong’s motion themes are all about new energy vehicles. Chen Hongjian said that it will strengthen the recycling management of new energy vehicles and propose specific measures: adding new energy vehicle recycling qualifications and separating them from traditional automobile recycling qualifications. Refine the technical standards, supervision and launch mechanisms for battery disassembly. Gradually eliminate enterprises with backward technology and environmental protection. Unified planning and construction of new energy vehicle recycling and disassembly, power battery cascade utilization, power battery recycling and utilization park.

Garbage classification

Yin Ping, deputy chief engineer of the National Ocean People's Congress and Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey:

Recommend to speed up the classification of domestic waste legislation

Yin Ping said that the national level of compulsory domestic waste classification legislation is a guarantee to break through the current garbage disposal predicament. It is urgent to promote the construction of supporting work with the determination and strength of soil and water pollution and smog control, and improve urban and rural people as soon as possible. Living in the environment and achieving green development. Regarding the bill of waste sorting, Yin Ping proposed to speed up the national legislation on the classification of compulsory domestic waste, promote the legal environment construction of differentiated garbage disposal charges and credit system, accelerate the construction of the domestic waste sorting standard system, and strengthen the garbage recycling and disposal. Technology research and development, and ultimately build a "simplified" society.

Chen Xiaohong, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and president of Hunan Business School:

Improve the city living garbage classification and disposal charging system

In recent years, with the continuous improvement of public environmental awareness, “garbage classification” has become a hot topic in society. Chen Xiaohong suggested that “sub-step, level-by-level, and targeted” be used to improve the system for charging and disposing of municipal solid waste. Combined with advanced foreign experience, it is possible to take the lead in selecting a number of eco-cities or key cities in 46 pilot cities to advance, specifically starting from the business district and the central city. First, improve the construction of waste sorting system, formulate and improve supporting policies, and cultivate public awareness of environmental protection; second, optimize relevant charging measures, clarify the main body of fee collection, and support the industrial chain of waste sorting; third, establish a charging mechanism at the stage, improve the accountability mechanism, and promote The waste sorting and charging system is sustainable.

Express garbage

Zhang Jindong, deputy of the National People's Congress and chairman of Suning Holding Group:

Improve the regulatory standards and vigorously promote the green packaging of the express delivery industry

With the rapid increase in the volume of express delivery business in China, the environmental pollution problem in the production and use of e-commerce express packaging is becoming increasingly serious. Zhang Jindong said that although the state has successively issued some guiding documents, such as the “Implementation Plan for Promoting the Green Packaging Work of the Express Industry” and the “Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Green Packaging Work of the Express Delivery Industry”, at the specific operational level, some links still exist. Blank, some regulations and regulations need not be updated.

Zhang Jindong suggested that the national standards for green packaging and over-packaging in the express delivery industry should be formulated as soon as possible, and the green packaging utilization rate and recovery rate standards for the express delivery industry should be clarified; the service standards for express delivery and transportation should be formulated, and the damage rate of express delivery packaging in circulation should be clarified to improve the secondary utilization rate. ; Build a packaging waste recycling system for express delivery industry, clarify requirements and technical standards for safety, environmental protection, reliability, traceability, etc.; establish an exit mechanism for non-environmental packaging, and gradually realize comprehensive greening of express packaging.

Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Wang Honghong, deputy mayor of Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province:

Introduce regulations as soon as possible to promote green circulation

Wang Honghong suggested that the "Regulations on the Recycling of Commodity Packaging" be issued as soon as possible to explicitly encourage the use of environmentally-friendly packaging materials that are degradable and reusable, and to implement the requirements for the reduction of packaging for goods, and to clearly define them by legal means. Timely adjustment of relevant policies, research and adjustment of "plastic limit orders" with relevant departments, research and development of the implementation of a series of non-degradable plastic packaging in the e-commerce, express delivery, take-out and other industries, and urged the local, especially the city plus The intensity of the implementation.

Before the introduction of the regulations, Wang Honghong believed that the series of national standards such as “Express Package Supplies” should be strictly implemented. Promote enterprises to reduce the amount of paper for commodity envelopes, reduce the thickness of plastic film bags for commodity packaging, and the material usage of air-cushion film bags and plastic woven cloth bags.

Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Chairman of the Mission Hills Group and Chief Executive Officer Zhu Dingjian:

Increase the pollution of remediation of take-away packaging waste

Zhu Dingjian suggested that the plastic packaging materials produced by express delivery and take-out should be fully incorporated into the scope of supervision as soon as possible, improve the formulation of relevant laws, regulations and standards, strictly strengthen the enforcement of law enforcement inspections, reduce the control of blind areas, and make it more suitable for current economic and social development. The taxation department researched and introduced the relevant taxation method and imposed a consumption tax on disposable plastic products. At the same time, with the plastic waste as the entry point, China's "ecological tax" system is gradually built. The so-called "ecological tax" refers to the general term for various taxes related to environmental protection and resource utilization. The construction of an "ecological tax" system can not only share the corresponding taxes and fees, but also be a necessary supplement to the Environmental Protection Tax Law.

He also suggested studying the introduction of subsidies and subsidies for environmental funds. Fund subsidies can be divided into two categories, one is the enterprise that is engaged in the recycling of waste plastic packaging, reducing the amount of garbage; the first is the industry-university research project engaged in the development of environmentally friendly packaging technology, encouraging the development of high-quality substitutes as soon as possible.

Waste tire disposal

Li Xiaolin, deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of the Beijing Linda Group:

Increase subsidies for advanced technologies for waste tire treatment

The total amount of waste tires produced in China every year ranks first in the world for many years and is increasing at an annual rate of 8% to 10%. It is estimated that by 2020, the national waste tire production will reach 20 million tons. The surge in scrap tires has become a very urgent industrial and environmental issue, posing new challenges to China's green development. Li Xiaolin said that at present, waste tire treatment technologies and methods mainly include five methods: prototype utilization, old tire renovation, recycling, auxiliary fuel, thermal cracking and power generation technology. In all comprehensive utilization, thermal cracking technology is an important way to maximize the digestion of waste tires. It can produce a large amount of clean energy for recycling, create greater value and turn waste into treasure.

Thermal cracking technology can reduce the recycling of resources and the full reuse of valuable products. It is one of the important development directions of waste tire treatment in various countries, and it is also in line with the national industrial policy and development plan. Li Xiaolin suggested that the support for the physical enterprises that use thermal cracking technology to treat used tires should be increased. The electricity generated by this technology should enjoy the same subsidies for green clean energy promotion as biomass power generation and waste-to-energy.

Power battery recycling

Zhang Tianren, deputy of the National People's Congress and chairman of Tianneng Group:

It is recommended that the "Promoter Responsibility Extension System Implementation Plan" be issued as soon as possible.

In the "Proposal on Formulating the Comprehensive Utilization of Resources", Zhang Tianren suggested that the comprehensive utilization of resources should be standardized from the system, and the responsibilities of relevant subjects should be clarified in the production, circulation and consumption links. "This is extremely important for ensuring the rational use of resources, protecting the ecological environment, building a conservation-oriented society, and promoting the sustained, stable and coordinated development of the national economy."

Regarding the recovery of power batteries, Zhang Tianren appealed that the state should encourage and support production enterprises with industrial chain integration capabilities to build a national standard recycling system for used lead storage batteries, to create a complete solution for the entire industrial chain of used lead storage batteries, and to lead the lead storage battery industry to go green, recycling, The road to sustainable development. He also suggested that the state introduce the implementation rules of the "Promoters of the Extended Producer Responsibility System" as soon as possible, and introduce relevant policies and regulations from the national level, and strictly combat the recycling and disposal of the lead battery illicit industrial chain.

Zhou Shanhong, deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of Jiangsu Wanshun Electromechanical Group Co., Ltd.:

Accelerate the development of laws and regulations on the recycling of power batteries

The recycling of power batteries is imminent. In Zhou Shanhong's view, at present, there are still many problems in the recycling of new energy vehicle power batteries in China: First, the recycling laws and regulations are still not perfect; second, the recycling system is still not perfect; third, the recycling technology and technological level need to be improved; It is high in recycling costs and difficult to earn.

Zhou Shanhong suggested that the first step is to speed up the formulation of laws and regulations on the recycling of power batteries. Further implement the power battery coding system and traceability system. Secondly, it is necessary to build a large-scale, high-efficiency waste power battery recycling management system, actively implement the producer responsibility extension system, and increase consumer awareness of waste battery recycling through the deposit system and publicity and education. Recycling follows the principle of limited cascade utilization, and at the same time recovers the high extraction value of the prime, which forms a closed-loop industrial chain of power storage batteries and maximizes the use of resources. In addition, we will increase the research and development of key technologies for the recycling and reuse of power batteries, and promote the development of a valuable circular economy.

construction rubbish

Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the chairman of the Hainan Provincial Committee of the Taiwan Union, Lian Jiede:

National implementation regulations for construction waste management should be issued as soon as possible

Lian Jiede believes that the lack of management is the primary problem facing construction waste disposal. China's current "Regulations on the Management of Urban Construction Waste" was promulgated by the former Ministry of Construction in 2005. The current problems of construction waste cannot be completely covered. Some of the provisions are too "thick lines" and the implementation effect is limited. In addition, the attribution of authority is unclear, leading to the disorder of construction waste disposal. He suggested that the implementation rules for construction waste management should be issued as soon as possible, and the classification and utilization should be clearly defined. We will upgrade industry norms and technical standards, reform the industry organization management system for the utilization of construction waste resources, formulate fiscal tax support policies that encourage the use of construction waste resources, and improve the construction management system for construction waste resources.

“Recycling of construction waste is a systematic project that requires the participation and support of the government.” Lian Jiede proposed to incorporate the construction waste of the construction waste removal project into the urban construction plan; the government guarantees the quality of the project, Each project uses a certain percentage of renewable resources. Establish a management mechanism that plays a decisive role in resource allocation, strengthen the construction waste reduction mechanism of “source control, full tracking”, form a construction waste disposal pricing mechanism of “who pollutes, pays”, and formulate “source of construction waste” Cut strategies to minimize the amount of construction waste.

Editor in charge: Ge Hongyan

This article is posted on this website for the purpose of transmitting more information and does not imply endorsement of its views or confirmation of its description.

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