Recently, some media reported that after the 10-year-old boy in Wuhan played three trampolines and loosened his belt, he eventually collapsed to the ground to make a final diagnosis of severe thoracic injuries and his legs lost consciousness. Near the winter vacation, the incident has caused many parents' concerns and concerns: Are there any safety risks and health risks in the children's amusement facilities commonly found in shopping malls such as trampolines and bungee jumping? In this regard, children's surgical experts said that this type of injury is a "whiplash injury," similar to a high-level fall injury, because the shock up and down, the spine load is too large, there is indeed a danger. In the survey, the Beijing Morning Post reporter also found that the children's amusement facilities frequented in shopping malls have loopholes in their own supervision. The Safety Supervision Bureau, the Sports Bureau, and the Bureau of Quality Supervision have all indicated that they are not responsible for their own management. Once there is damage, the risk of rights protection high.
Survey by reporter
Older children can “bounce†to 56 meters high
With cold weather and frequent haze, indoor recreation facilities have become a major destination for children to kill time. Yesterday, a reporter from the Beijing Morning Post came to a large shopping mall near the West Fourth Ring. On the basement floor, the reporter saw a variety of children's play including expansion projects, children's rock climbing, trampoline, spider tower, bungee jumping, and walking in the clouds. facility. Several children of four or five years old were wearing safety belts around their waists and were "walking" between the jungle-like net ropes. Parents sit in the rest seats in the play area and watch their children. From time to time, some parents encourage their children to go forward bravely.
On the other side of the bungee area, there are children who have just turned 3 or even look younger, have a girdle tied around their waists, and under the elasticity of the elastic bands on both sides, they are enjoying themselves up and down. . According to the staff, they will manipulate the facilities according to their age and adaptability. For example, some younger children may be timid at first. At this time, bungee cords will not be put too high, while older children can be “shot†to a height of five or six meters.
Parents told the Beijing Morning Post reporters that children who come here from Monday to Thursday afternoon are less likely to play here, and that the playgrounds of these malls are almost overcrowded on weekends. They have to wait long lines and wait for an hour. Things.
Parents: Staff can only look after themselves
During the interview, many parents stated that children’s outdoor activities are relatively short and the frequency of children’s playgrounds is relatively high. Many children go about once every week and play more than one hour. In terms of price, depending on the item being played, the charge standard is different. In addition, if you apply for a membership card, you can enjoy the discount. Basically, the single price is between 20 yuan and 40 yuan. The climbing pass is usually one and a half hours. 80 yuan, bungee once for 5 minutes to 40 yuan.
According to the on-site staff, from Monday to Thursday, children over the age of 3 can purchase tickets. There is also staff on site to help with protection and one-on-one guidance can be provided. However, on the weekends, due to too many children to play, generally only older children older than 4 years old participate in projects such as climbing. The reporter noticed that there was a children's helmet on the site and the chain frame was protected on the outside of the shelf. When a reporter asked about the safety of the child when he climbed, the other person said that the entire chain was protected and there would be no accidents.
In the interview, most parents expressed that choosing these indoor amusement facilities is mainly of great interest to children and love to play here. “Now the haze is too serious and the outdoor activities are very limited. We also want the children to exercise more. This kind of facility can play both sports and interesting, so we often choose to bring children.†The old boy's mother said this. “Whether it is climbing or expanding, you can exercise your child's courage and balance ability. After playing a few times, the prostitute's courage is obviously larger and the body coordination is stronger than before.†“Not afraid, but also addicted, weekly Have to come."
Because children are interested, many parents will enjoy playing with children, and even do a thousand yuan recharge card. However, some parents expressed that they have seen news of the accidents that occurred in these facilities and there are concerns about the safety of the facilities. In the face of a dozen meters high rock climbing wall, Ms. Liu admits that she must stare at the prostitute every time she has a good eye. "After all, we are not professionals, but there are many people who play on the scene, and the staff can't take care of them. We can only stare at ourselves and not touch them."
Expert statement
Child surgeon: trampoline or can cause "whiplash injury"
In response to the security problems in the use of these facilities, a reporter from the Beijing Morning Post interviewed Hou Guangtao, a child surgeon at the Beijing East District Children's Hospital. He said that the injured boy mentioned in the news report, under the safety protection measures of the waist, quickly moved up and down from a high speed, was in a state of weightlessness during the descent, and was likely to cause Injury." The so-called "whiplash injury" is like falling from a height, and it transforms from potential energy to kinetic energy. A large impact force can easily cause spinal injuries and limb fractures.
In addition, the child will have a subconscious self-protection when he or she first comes into contact with such a trampoline. At this time, the muscles are tense, and the joints are also supported by muscles, so it is not easy to cause injury at the beginning. However, with the passage of entertainment time, the body will gradually fatigue, muscle relaxation, self-protection awareness. In addition, like the more popular children's roller skating, pedaling and other sports, the degree of twisting the knees and joints is high, and the knee joints are the most complex joints in the human body. The meniscus and ligaments, including the medial and lateral collateral ligaments, and the cruciate ligaments, are easily damaged if they are left unattended. Hou Guangtao said that from the point of view of his clinical admissions, each summer vacation is a high incidence of childhood trauma, and outpatient visits may be about twice as high as usual, or even more. "It's not that children can't play. We also recommend that children have more appropriate exercises since they were young. However, we must remind everyone that when they play these high-risk items, parents must pay attention to the degree of strength and time, and the time for a single event should not be too long. The strength should not be too great."
Official response
NPA Bureau of Sports Bureau Quality Supervision Bureau are not supervised
The reporter also learned that these children's amusement facilities established in large-scale integrated shopping malls or shopping centers are usually independent business units of rental premises. In other words, in the event of an accident, the mall will not take responsibility. After many consultations, a reporter from the Beijing Morning Post found that such children's amusement parks were in the “three no-independence†regulatory blind spot. At present, China has all clear management regulations and construction standards for large-scale playgrounds, but the Regulations for the Management of Public Places does not address the relevant expressions of indoor children's playgrounds. The safety and health standards of these facilities are not clearly defined.
The Beijing Morning Post reporter called the Safety Supervision Department's 12350 safety production reporting and complaints telephone number on this matter. The other party stated that the small-scale amusement parks in these shopping malls do not belong to their jurisdiction, because this area does not belong to the safety supervision in the production and operation process. Subsequently, the reporter consulted the Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau on this matter, and the reply was that the children's amusement facilities in shopping malls and supermarkets were not part of the professional sports programs, nor were they within the scope of their supervision.
The municipal quality supervision department said that the specific types of children's amusement facilities inside and outside the mall must be looked at to see whether they belong to special equipment in the Special Equipment Catalogue issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine. If they belong to special equipment, the quality supervision department Supervision. It is understood that, according to the "Special Equipment Safety Supervision Regulations," large-scale amusement facilities are designed for manned large-scale amusement facilities with a maximum operating line speed greater than or equal to 2 meters per second, or a working altitude of more than or equal to 2 meters above the ground. However, the amusement facilities set up in shopping malls are usually not within this range.
The reporter called the 12345 municipal convenience telephone, and after consulting the operator, the wiring staff also indicated that it was not clear which department should conduct the daily supervision and inspection of such facilities. However, if there is a security issue or if they receive a report from the public, they will record it and contact the relevant department of the facility where the facility is located to reply.
â– Reporter's notes
Clear powers and responsibilities to supervise and stay in blank
The injury of a boy in Wuhan may be just an example, but the family tragedies caused by various accidental injuries during the entertainment process are common.
The weakness of safety awareness often hides the seeds of risk. The lack of professional medical knowledge directly leads to adults neglecting child care. In the area surrounding the fitness equipment area for indoor children's playgrounds and public places, although the logo of "Caution" is in effect, its function is like a piece of paper. The case in the news should be a long-term warning to us. After all, for our children, some injuries, once created, are regrettable for life and they will affect the happiness of their entire life and even that of a family.
Therefore, we hope that on the one hand, parents will take care of their responsibilities. On the other hand, they also urge relevant departments to issue policies as early as possible to strengthen supervision and control of these children’s entertainment facilities and venues set up in shopping malls and other public places. The blank space holds up the safety umbrella for the children.
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